Showing posts with label Escravatura. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Escravatura. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 9, 2009

Pirataria e escravas sexuais

No La Yijad en Eurabia fala-se da história de arrepiar de uma menina captiva de piratas.

Corão 4, 3:
«And if you fear that you cannot act equitably towards orphans, then marry such women as seem good to you, two and three and four; but if you fear that you will not do justice (between them), then (marry) only one or what your right hands possess; this is more proper, that you may not deviate from the right course.»
Poligamia à parte, a passagem que reza "what your right hands possess" tem sido tradicionalmente interpretada como permissão para usar sexualmente das escravas, para além das quatro esposas:
«(...) V[erse] 3 goes on to say that if a man cannot deal justly with multiples wives, then he should marry only one, or resort to “the captives that your right hands possess” – that is, slave girls.

Slave girls? Bulandshahri explains the wisdom of this practice, and longs for the good old days:

During Jihad (religion war), many men and women become war captives. The Amirul Mu’minin [leader of the believers, or caliph – an office now vacant] has the choice of distributing them amongst the Mujahidin [warriors of jihad], in which event they will become the property of these Mujahidin. This enslavement is the penalty for disbelief (kufr).

He goes on to explain that this is not ancient history:

None of the injunctions pertaining to slavery have been abrogated in the Shari’ah. The reason that the Muslims of today do not have slaves is because they do not engage in Jihad (religion war). Their wars are fought by the instruction of the disbelievers (kuffar) and are halted by the same felons. The Muslim [sic] have been shackled by such treaties of the disbelievers (kuffar) whereby they cannot enslave anyone in the event of a war. Muslims have been denied a great boon whereby every home could have had a slave. May Allah grant the Muslims the ability to escape the tentacles of the enemy, remain steadfast upon the Din (religion) and engage in Jihad (religion war) according to the injunctions of Shari’ah. Amen!»
Uma religião de paz, sem dúvida, e de amor também.
(Com ajuda preciosa do Jihad Watch.)


Monday, July 13, 2009

Escravatura, hoje (2)

De Robert Spencer, um bom artigo para introdução à temática da escravatura no Islão na FrontPage Magazine.
Destaco dois parágrafos:
«(...) Historian Speros Vryonis observes that “since the beginning of the Arab razzias [raids] into the land of Rum [the Byzantine Empire], human booty had come to constitute a very important portion of the spoils.” As they steadily conquered more and more of Anatolia, the Turks reduced many of the Greeks and other non-Muslims there to slave status: “They enslaved men, women, and children from all major urban centers and from the countryside where the populations were defenseless.”[2] The Indian historian K. S. Lal states that wherever jihadists conquered a territory, “there developed a system of slavery peculiar to the clime, terrain and populace of the place.” When Muslim armies invaded India, “its people began to be enslaved in droves to be sold in foreign lands or employed in various capacities on menial and not-so-menial jobs within the country.”[3]

(...)

Besides being practiced more or less openly today in Sudan and Mauritania, there is evidence that slavery still continues beneath the surface in some majority-Muslim countries as well -- notably Saudi Arabia, which only abolished slavery in 1962, Yemen and Oman, both of which ended legal slavery in 1970, and Niger, which didn’t abolish slavery until 2004. In Niger, the ban is widely ignored, and as many as one million people remain in bondage. Slaves are bred, often raped, and generally treated like animals. (...)»



[2] Speros Vryonis, The Decline of Medieval Hellenism in Asia Minor and the Process of Islamization from the Eleventh through the Fifteenth Century, Berkeley, 1971. P. 174-5. Quoted in Bostom, Legacy of Jihad, p. 87.

[3] K. S. Lal, Muslim Slave System in Medieval India, Aditya Prakashan, 1994. P. 9.

Escravatura, hoje

Uma das revelações mais chocantes para mim na minha descoberta do Islão na internet foi a prevalência da escravatura, fenómeno já aqui aludido e ao qual sinto dever dedicar uma série de postais.
Começaria por destacar uma notícia do Telegraph sobre as eleições na Mauritânia, sobre a importância eleitoral de 600000 escravos e sobre um candidato que se propõe terminar com a escravatura no país.

Presumo que, para o leitor menos informado sobre estas matérias, o único ponto chocante nesta notícia seja a existência no séc. XXI de centenas de milhar de escravos num só país.
Para mim, que já li algumas notícias e artigos sobre a matéria, o que é mais impressionante é conseguir dar esta notícia sem utilizar uma única vez as palavras "Islão" e "muçulmano", as quais, como procurarei demonstrar e como a notícia sugere de passagem, estão intimamente ligadas a este fenómeno.

Via The Religion of Peace.

Sunday, July 5, 2009

Uma videoteca do islamismo - Islam and Slavery

O video consiste no depoimento de John Alembillah Azumah, autor do livro The Legacy of Arab-Islam in Africa: A Quest for Inter-Religious Dialogue, sobre o papel do Islão na história da escravatura.
O instrutivo video suscita-me a seguinte questão: por que razão são estes factos amplamente ignorados no ocidente?